Tunisia - An Overview
Tunisia - An Overview
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The bulk of Tunisians belong into the Maliki college of Sunni Islam, as well as their mosques are very easily recognizable by sq. minarets. Nonetheless, the Turks introduced with them the teaching on the Hanafi school for the duration of Ottoman rule, which still survives amid people of Turkish descent right now; their mosques ordinarily have octagonal minarets.
Omek Tannou can be an historical Tunisian rainmaking festival which was inherited from Punic and Berber traditions involving invocations of the goddess Tanit. It characteristics the ritual use in the sculpted head of a woman (rather resembling The top of a girl's doll), and that is carried in procession among the houses of a village all through intervals of drought by kids singing the chorus أمك طانقو يا نساء طلبت ربي عالشتاء (transliteration: amk ṭangu ya nsaʾ tlbt rbi ʿalshta'a), "Amek tango, o Females, ask God to rain".
the Tunisian armed service's stock includes largely more mature or secondhand US and European machines; since 2010, the Netherlands and US will be the foremost suppliers of arms to Tunisia (2021)
purple with a white disk in the center bearing a red crescent approximately encircling a pink 5-pointed star; resembles the Ottoman flag (red banner with white crescent and star) and recollects Tunisia's record as part of the Ottoman Empire; red signifies the blood lose by martyrs while in the struggle versus oppression, white means peace; the crescent and star are standard symbols of Islam
The local local weather is additionally influenced rather via the latitude of the city, the moderating influence from the Mediterranean sea, as well as the terrain on the hills.
Habib Thameur back garden in Tunis has a central pond and flower beds. The Gorjani yard is an English backyard Situated southwest of the town, which notably can take an irregular variety, partly due to the steep topography in the land.[73]
[seventy one] In spite of his most effective initiatives, the Italians remained neutral as they did not desire to damage relations with NATO ally France, nor did they wish to hamper any likelihood of future relations with Tunisia since it served as being a critical Element of the Mediterranean.[71]
In 1964, the Dar Ben Abdallah, a palace almost certainly relationship back again to the 18th century, became the seat from the capital's Museum of Arts and Well known Traditions. In its exposition halls, it holds many classic items, witnesses of your every day life of households from the Medina quarter.[75]
Tunisia,[a] officially the Republic of Tunisia,[b][eighteen] is a rustic within the Maghreb location of North Africa. It is bordered by Algeria for the west and southwest, Libya for the southeast, as well as Mediterranean Sea towards the north and east. Tunisia also shares maritime borders with Italy from the islands of Sicily and Sardinia into the north and Malta towards the east. It characteristics the archaeological web-sites of Carthage relationship back for the ninth century BC, and also the Good Mosque of Kairouan. Known for its ancient architecture, souks, and blue coasts, it addresses 163,610 km2 (sixty three,a hundred and seventy sq mi), and it has a population of 12.1 million. It is made up of the japanese close with the Atlas Mountains and the northern reaches from the Sahara desert; Significantly of its remaining territory is arable land.
Tunisia is situated in the warm temperate zone concerning latitudes 37° and thirty° N. Inside the north the local weather is Mediterranean, characterized by moderate, wet winters and sizzling, dry summers with no marked intervening seasons.
The revolution was the initial key revolution of your Arab Spring. Tunisia began turning into additional democratic, and in 2014, the country held its very first cost-free presidential election. The election was received by Beji Caid Essebsi, a secular, liberal prospect.
In between the limestone peaks of the central Tunisian Dorsale and the mountains of your Northern Notify—which incorporate the sandstone ridges in the Kroumirie Mountains within the northwest that reach elevations of three,000 toes (900 metres)—along with the Mogods, a mountain assortment working along the deeply indented coastline into the north, lies the Majardah (Medjerda) River valley, fashioned by a series of ancient lake basins covered with alluvium. This valley was as soon as the granary of historical Rome and has remained to at the present time the richest grain-creating location of Tunisia.
Many the inhabitants weren't Muslim right up until very late from the ninth century; a vast majority had been throughout the 10th. Also, some Tunisian Christians emigrated; some richer members of society did so after the conquest in 698 and Other folks ended up welcomed by Norman rulers to Sicily or Italy while in the eleventh and twelfth hundreds of years – the sensible place as a result of 1200 12 months near link amongst The 2 areas.[51]
Connected to El Attarine are two other souks: the 1st, which operates along the western coast on the Al-Zaytuna Mosque, will be the tabarka tunezja Souk El Kmach that's pointed out for its fabrics, and the second, the Souk El Berka, which was inbuilt the 17th century and residences embroiderers and jewelers. Specified the valuable objects it sells, it is the only souk whose doors are shut and guarded in the night. In the middle, There exists a sq. where by the former slave marketplace stood right up until the center of the 19th century.